zurück

"... landscape Germany is not as large as Texas, but it has a varied landscape and climate. The terrain is rugged, generally speaking, with extensive wooded areas. Central Germany has low mountains resembling the Catskills or the Blue Ridge. These mountains extend into southern Germany where the Black Forest spreads into Baden and Wuerttemberg. At the southern border of Germany, the Alps rise to eight or nine thousand feet. the country is crossed by a few major rivers: the west is drained by the Rhine; in the central and northern parts are the Weser and the Elbe; in the east flows the Oder; in the south the Danube. Low plains with wide pastures and fields of rye, wheat, oats and potatoes cover northern Germany, similar to our Midwest. Many Germans and many foreigners like to think of Germany as a land covered with quaint old towns set in the midst of an agricultural country. This of course is not so. Germany during the last seventy years, has become one of the leading industrial countries in the world, producing iron and coal, machinery, textiles, optical instruments, and chemical products. Some of these industries are scattered over the greater part of Germany, but many are concentrated in thickly congested industrial districts; for example, the Ruhr area, reaching from the Rhine to Dortmund; mines, smokestacks and furnaces dominate this landscape. Climate The climate of Germany resembles that of the eastern seaboard of the United States in the region of Baltimore and Washington. As at home, the four seasons are sharply defined. Except in some of the mountain regions, Germans do not experience the extreme of winter cold that we do in the northern United States. Winter is liable to have penetrating dampness rather than severe cold. Snow does not remain upon the ground long, except in the mountains. In the Alpine regions, the winters are severe with heavy snowfall. The mean temperatures in the summertime do not range as high as do ours at home, but humidity may be high and in the northern part of Germany you may run into hot, sticky, enervating days. ..." So far the more touristy informations taken from a small booklet I found in the bookstore of the "Haus der Geschichte" (The House of History) in Bonn, Germany. The "Haus der Geschichte" is an extremely well attended institution, especially by German and international school classes, as well as by large tourist groups and soldiers from the U.S. Army serving in Germany. The Museum's objective is to create an impression of how Germany has developed and changed since 1945. As mentioned on the Museum's website (www.hdg.de) its aim is to provide the public "both at home and abroad with an unambiguous portrayal of the historical evolution of democratic tradition" and "to provide a stimulus not only for a candid approach to history but also for controversial discussion." The "Haus der Geschichte" is conceived as a museum of contemporary history; that is, it traces the progress of history in what is necessarily an "open end" process. Thus the permanent exhibition (original displays of documents, photographs and objects) has to be redesigned at relatively short intervals in order to update both its content and its appearance. The Museum also publishes a Magazine and from time to time reprints historical documents and "forgotten" documentations, in small numbers. One of these publications is the "Pocket Guide to Germany", a 48 pages thin booklet (11,8 x 13,2 cm), first printed in 1944 by the U.S. Government Printing Office, prepared by the Army Information Branch. Apart from informations about landscape and climate, the booklet gives further practical hints in respect to Health questions, all about Marriage facts and a very amusing Language Guide (+ hints on pronunciation) in the Annex. Nevertheless it is definetly not a tourist guide. The biggest part of it contains special information and orders for soldiers about how to behave, how to act, how to answer questions and how to function as an example (as well as the definite order not to fraterinze). The chapters Keep your distance and Keep your guard up warn off not to trust the young Germans who had been taught "that the strong are entitled to pick on and destroy the weak, that it is noble to squeal on a pal, or even snitch on a member of one's own family ". On the other hand there is expressed a lot of understanding for the enemy who is also regarded as a "victim of the greatest educational crime in the history of the world". It is this kind of double- description which makes the booklet exciting. There is left no doubt about who started World War II, and all the other Wars in Europe since 1864 (A glimpse of history), and that it is going to take a long time for Germany to find a way back into the community of civilized nations. Furthermore there are given clear instructions for how to deal with the enemy's attitude. The chapter ALIBIS contains a catalogue of answers for the most common questions, lies and errors of the Germans and at the same time the recommendations: "Don't argue with them. Don't try to convince them. Don't get angry. Give them the - Okay-chum- you'll- find-out- soon-enough treatment and walk away. Help to create a genuine longing and thirst for the truth and real news in the German people," . The "Pocket Guide to Germany" can be ordered at the "Haus der Geschichte". Martin Brandt (all quotes: "Pocket Guide to Germany")

all Photos: "Deutsch-Amerikanisches Freundschaftsfest" / Patchbarracks in Stuttgart-Zuffenhausen / photo credit : Astrid S. Klein

zurück